Swedish Movie Reviews

Through a Glass Darkly concerns a psychologically fragile woman, Karin (Harriet Andersson), who seeks recovery from a nervous breakdown while on a remote-island vacation with her family. Unfortunately, her father (Gunnar Björnstrand), a successful writer, regards her with clinical detachment, her husband (Max Von Sydow), a doctor, feels unavailing in the effort to treat her, and her brother (Lars Passgard) is wrapped up in his own quest for sexual fulfillment. Karin's descent into further loneliness and delusion exacerbates the heretofore unspoken alienation at the heart of this entire family, and drives the characters to brood over the existence of God (or, in Karin's case, imagine that God is the chilling spider hidden behind an attic door). Through a Glass Darkly is a heartbreaking, powerful work of art.
Winter Light reunites Björnstrand, this time playing a pastor suffering a crisis of faith while ministering to a shrinking congregation, and Von Sydow as a parishioner lost to acute anxiety over the possibility of a nuclear holocaust. Neither man can help or heal the other, or even inspire renewed confidence in practiced rituals and older, more certain views of the world. Set on a chilly, Sunday afternoon, Winter Light's heavy stillness, lack of music, preference for intense close-ups and distancing long shots, and barren setting all lead us inescapably into the core of a profound silence, an echo chamber in which love can't grow and religion rings hollow.
The Silence is the most abstract entry in the trilogy, a somewhat eerie story of two sisters, Esther (Ingrid Thulin) and Anna (Gunnel Lindblom), and the latter's son (Jörgen Lindström), all traveling by train to Sweden but forced to stay in a foreign country when Esther's chronic bronchial problems require her to rest. A stifling atmosphere, a desolate hotel, encounters with a troupe of carnival dwarves, Anna's anchoring illness, and an empty sexual encounter for Esther underscore the unnerving feeling that God has abandoned these characters to dubious salvation in their own connection. A highly memorable film. --Tom Keogh

DVD version worth the price and wait
Beautiful DVD set - and completely uncut!!!!!The two scenes reinstated for this DVD involve Anna's rendezvous with the waiter. In one scene, we see Anna's son Johan looking through the keyhole of a door behind which are his mother and the waiter. Cut to a full frontal, waist-up, nude shot of Anna who walks towards the camera and over to the bed. This shot, lasting a few seconds, was absent from the laserdisc, but is present on this DVD and has been fully restored.
Later in the film, we return to Anna and the waiter. This time, Anna's sister Ester enters their room to confront Anna. After Ester leaves, Anna now in tears wrestles with the waiter, struggles and eventually leans over the foot of the bed frame with the waiter behind her. The laserdisc also did not include the full length of this particular shot. In the new DVD, you can see the complete shot, lasting 23 seconds longer.
Criterion : you will buy thisAnother triumph for Criterion's work.


She was an intermezzo in his life.If you find this movie as intriguing as I do, your next one should be Brief Encounter - Criterion Collection (1945). See my review When you feel like British, no other film will do as well. May 6, 2001
The Days of Innocent Ingrid
One of Bergman's best films

Suprisingly affecting movie
This movie still haunts me

5-star movie, 4-star DVDPersonally, I watched the Oscars that year exclusively to cheer for Pelle the Conqueror and even more specifically for Max Von Sydow, who turned in the performance of a lifetime. From the moment I began watching the film to the moment it ended, I never lost my sense of absolute immersion. It was, in truth, a grueling experience... because like so many Scandinavian films, Pelle is not a "feel good" story and doesn't have a happy ending. It doesn't have a happy beginning or middle, either. I'm straining my memory to remember a full happy minute, actually. Max Von Sydow is so thoroughly convincing as the widower father of 12-year-old Pelle Hvenegaard that I couldn't help but bear his anguish as all his hopes for a better life for his son get trampled. Even though I was fairly young when the film came out, Von Sydow led me to understand a poor father's burden. When I saw this movie in the theater in 1988, I was told by a friend it was "part one" and that the subsequent film would give viewers a little more resolution as young Pelle escapes to try to reach America... I waited and waited for that sequel, because I believed in these characters and wanted a better life for them; that's how powerful the film was to me.
So why only 4 stars? Because the DVD (to date -- these things sometimes change) does not contain the whole film. 22 minutes were hacked from the original to fit into American time slots, and they were inexplicably not restored when the film went to DVD. The DVD also lacks special features such as "making of," background story, director's comments, etc. that would have been fascinating, especially considering this is such an epic foreign film from a country American viewers know so little about.
Elend, elend, elend,...
Moving
Day of Wrath (1943)--filmed during the Nazi occupation of Denmark--is set in a 17th-century village where the fear of witchcraft and the repression of human passions lead to tragedy. Ordet (1955) is considered by many to be Dreyer's masterpiece. This complex family drama is both moving and challenging, and the ending is one of cinema's greatest moments. Gertrud (1964) tells the story of a woman's search for fulfillment. Nina Pens Rode gives an extraordinary performance, heightened by Dreyer's peerless pacing and composition.
Accompanying the three films is a documentary by avant-garde filmmaker Torben Skjodt Jensen. Dreyer claimed to be surprised that anyone would want to make a film about him, but a greater understanding of the personality and the craft that went into the making of these films only enhances their impact. In spite of a career characterized by as many setbacks as successes, Dreyer's uncompromising commitment to his art (he once suspended filming because the clouds were moving in the wrong direction) resulted in work that continues to enthrall audiences and inspire filmmakers to this day.
Interviews with Dreyer's collaborators provide the backbone of My Metier, but it is Jensen's visual approach--building layered images from photographs, manuscripts, and film clips--that explores and responds to Dreyer's movies in subtle but powerful ways. Instead of a succession of talking heads and illustrative excerpts, Jensen offers an impressionistic portrait of Dreyer in a documentary that is often as beautiful as its subject's own work. --Simon Leake

Essential
Excellent directing, stilted material
Abstract yet personalOf this set, my two favorites are Ordet and Gertrud. All of Carl Dreyer's film manage to magically combine the physical and the metaphysical. It takes time to get into the pace of these films, but one into them, they are totally absorbing. The pace required is that of real time. These films restore real emotion and humanity to film, so very different from what passes for emotion and feeling in most of today's Hollywood productions.
To understand these films it is necessary to work from the inside out as it were. We are required to do the work for ourselves. We have to think and feel for ourselves as we watch these films. They are theraputic in the sense that the viewer has to slow down and pay attention. Everything counts in a Dreyer film.
These film are at one and the same time abstract and very personal. I can see how they have influenced fellow Dane Lars von rier.
For anyone is looking for action and external excitement in their films, I would suggest that they look elsewhere, but if they are want to see meditative works of art, this is the place to find them.


a star and a sunCinematographically speaking, the beach scene near the beginning (with the sun setting in the background) is artistically touching. The rest is shot quite well, though I don't think it has the merit to obsess over.
Bergman answers no questions in this movie. He started filming with his belief that there is no god and the entire film takes on that character and moves toward that end (Note Block's dubious feelings: "I want to tear Him from my heart!"). Fine for an atheist, but for an agnostic or someone searching for faith or a real answer (not just a reassurance mind you), this really doesn't do at all.
I find his all too easy dismissal unconvincing. He asks, "Where is the evidence?" Something that cannot be captured within the 35 mm aperture of a camera lens? Something not so obvious as simply being told? Something a bit more illusory than just reading the Bible?
The film is so grim (some have called it funny -- they have issues) one wonders if Bergman has ever seen a butterfly in flight on a sunny summer afternoon. Or if he has ever heard Mozart's Ave Verum Corpus in a cathedral (a requirement of life, no doubt). Or if he has ever attended a life-affirming concert of jazz improvisation. The answer to the question of God lies nowhere within this 35.99 dvd case. That answer doesn't cost money. It lies with your consciousness, your being, between you and the sun and the stars...
...We are the fingerprint of God.
GreatYou must appreciate Bergman's courage for undertaking this project. How many other directors would have the temerity to do make a movie about the futility of life so directly and so unreservedly? Of course, if anyone else tried it it probably would have turned out indulgent and juvenille.
Nearly the best film ever made

Show Too Slow
...Recently I've seen Welcome to the Dollhouse and Lost and Delerious, two movies that roughly fall into the same genre, but, while Welcome to the Dollhouse did a perfect job at capturing the frustration of the downtrodden and the general Jr. High/High School social hierarchy, it was perhaps a bit too bitter and focused on satire. Show Me Love is a much warmer movie, and falls somewhere between those other two, although probably closer in spirit to Lost and Delerious (only less fantastical).
Watch this movie, show it to your 16 year olds...
There's not much else to say about it, other than that parents afraid of "exposing" their kids to homosexuality should grab ahold of and quickly yank out the 6' pole they're sitting on, lest they prevent themselves and their teenagers from seeing many worthy films... The two best 'teen movies' i've seen in the past few years (lost and delerious, show me love), are also ones that are open and mature about homosexuality, both chose to remain Unrated rather than face an MPAA 'R' or 'NC-17', while most of the pg-13 movies conservative parents allow their teenagers to see are extremely explicit, immature, and probably much more averse to the parents' ideals.
Moving and Honest.The two leads are talented and made everything look realistic. So much that I was pleasantly surprised to find out that they look even the age they are supposed to play, even though Rebecka Liljeberg and Erica Carlson are older in real-life than in Show Me Love (also known as F**king Amal). The ** are there so as to prevent Amazon from butchering this review.
Do not miss this one.
A review mentioned: "outgrossing Titanic in Sweden and The Netherlands."
Regarding the above: Titanic is an excellent example of superficial, pretentious crack, and those two countries have taste (no pun intended). And, Sweden/Denmark, make more movies like this!
Heartbreakingly simple but the epitome of Truth.
http://amal.szm.sk/fa2.htm for more information...


A contrarian viewCertainly the film is worth seeing - any Bergman film is. But this one is often cited as his best, and there I would strongly disagree. It is about an academic and although professor Borg has to face some of his demons, he comes out on top in then end. I understand why this film is so popular. Academics see themselves in professor Borg and academics have a lot of infulance on what is considered art and what isn't. Borg ends up looking good at the end of the film, and academics, although they have their faults like anyone else, like to think that they are worthy of respect that their position commands. In many cases they are and this is not a diatribe against academics. I just think that Bergman let this character off too easily, particulary when you compare the way he treats his other characters in movies like "The Hour of the Wolf", "The Silence", "Shame" and so on. He plumbs the depths of the soul and takes no prisoners. "Wild Strawberries" starts out that way, when the professor flashes back to the key points in his life where he turned away from love, life and reality in favor of academic honor. But ultimatly he backs down. The professor, having seen the errors of a lifetime in a few short hours, is shown to be wiser and a better man now as he receives his honory award. Bergman does not do this in his other films. For me this gives a certain falsity to "Wild Strawberries" that I don't see in "Persona" for example.
Well, everyone will probably disagree with me, - this is such an acclaimed film - but sometimes it is valuable to hear a contrarian opinion even when you don't agree with it.
A heart breakingly beautiful movieAt the center of the film is the magnificent performance by celebrated Swedish director Victor Sjöström. Although not well known outside Scandinavia, Sjöström was one of the greatest Swedish directors before Bergman. After he ceased directing, he embarked on a distinguished career as an actor, but this, his final role before his death in 1960, is perhaps his finest role. Balancing Sjöström is the remarkably beautiful Bibi Andersson as Sara, the young girl he gives a lift to. In addition to the wealth of memories that are continually assaulting his psyche, it is the unexpected friendship he finds with Sara that seems to make possibly his redemption at the end of the film. Bergman regulars, such as Ingrid Thulin, Gunnar Björnstrand, and Max von Sydow, fill out the rest of the cast.
Bergman's HumanismI watched this, Wild Strawberries, right after viewing of The Seventh Seal. Both films have extremely strong visuals and both deal with similar themes--Bergman remains convinced that there is nothing beyond death and hence his characters are symbolizations of the director's existential angst. However, while the characters in The Seventh Seal are archetypal and theatrical, Isaac Borg is extremely human. He is real and so are his emotions and sentiments (with which Bergman so passionately sympathizes). This makes the film touching and Borg's failures and triumphs become our own.
There is another review of this film by a customer (Brian Ridge), which claims that the reason he liked the film is because he is (or was) a film major, which makes it difficult for the rest of the "mainstream" to like this movie. He is mistaken, Bergman's films were very well recieved by the American "mainstream." Indeed, it was Bergman who pioneered the American foreign film market.
Secondly, the films which he names as being similar to this one are, quite frankly, just some movies by major international directors--Bunuel, Bergman, Kubrick, Allen, Scorsese, etc. These are all great directors but that does not make their cinema "similar." Each had their own cinematic concerns. The only similarity between these directors is that one does not need a film degree to appreciate them!


You'll wish YOU had a terminal disease.As for the movie, it strikes me as something that you may want to [fall asleep] to.
One of the best by the one of the best...The ostensible narrative is as follows: Two sisters, Karin and Maria, return to their family estate to keep vigil over their dying sister Agnes. While the two are quite capable and willing--out of duty, perhaps--to attend to Agnes' physical needs, they find themselves ill-equipped to console her or to offer her the emotional support that the quiet, simple household servant Anna devotedly provides. Through their particularly harrowing encounter with Agnes' death--and by inference, of course, with their own--the three survivors are forced to confront their memories, fantasies, and most repressed feelings toward one another.
Apart from the largely linear main narrative, three segments of the film are demarcated from the rest by red-hued shots of the faces of Maria, Karin, and Anna, respectively, each staring forward, engaged in the act of remembering and imagining. Between these establishing shots, we enter three ambiguous dream-like settings from each of these women's points-of-view. Each of these three scenarios appears to be a composite, to varying degrees, of actual and imagined events, the latter seemingly motivated by--or a projection of--the repressed feelings of the particular woman. These segments provide powerful insights into the characters of each of these women and further elaborate on their often strained and erratic relations with each other.
The cast features three Bergman mainstays: Harriet Andersson (Monika, Through a Glass Darkly) as Agnes; Ingrid Thulin (Wild Strawberries, Winter Light) as Karin; and Liv Ullman (Persona, Autumn Sonata) as Maria. All three are at their absolute best together in this film, and Kari Sylwan, as Anna, delivers a quietly resigned but expressive performance. One of many remarkable moments of the film comes during Agnes' death throes, which are harrowing and relentless--to the extent that she cries out: "Can't anybody help me?" I believe this is one of the most disturbing confrontations with death in all of cinema, and it is because of Andersson's abilities that this sequence is so effective. Ingrid Thulin gives a similarly harrowing performance as Karin, the steely, emotionally-absent sister whose repressed fear and rage gradually escapes from her typically staid demeanor.
The ending of Cries and Whispers deserves a special mention: It isn't a shocking conclusion, a surprising revelation, or even a tidy resolution... but it's sublime, bittersweet, and--in spite of all the human misery which the audience has just witnessed--serenely hopeful.
POSTSCRIPT: On the Criterion edition, as an "extra," there is a relatively recent interview with Ingmar Bergman and Erland Josephson (who appears in Cries and Whispers, as well as in other Bergman films like Scenes from a Marriage and Fanny and Alexander). While I admire Bergman's work, he is unfortunately not a terribly likable man, and this particular interview offers little in the way of insight into his filmmaking. It concerns, to a larger extent, his personal life, his general outlook, and his attitude toward death. All of this discussion does little more than re-emphasize the impressions left by his autiobiographical work The Magic Lantern and other interviews: that Bergman is a somewhat arrogant and cold man... But nevertheless, buy the Criterion edition for its exceptional quality--and ignore this self-important, unenlightening interview.
A Stunning Achievement

The Criterion version came out March 11, 2003
Poignant Story of Childhood Losses
Poignant, beautiful film -- nice DVD tooDirectory Lasse Hallström has gone to make a number of popular films in Hollywood (Cider House Rules, Chocolat, Shipping News, What's Eating Gilbert Grape), but I think this Swedish precursor is his superior work. His signature beautiful images (by cinematographer Jörgen Persson), filled with quirky yet fully defined supporting characters, and filled with heartwarming scenes.
Criterion's DVD is superior to all previous video presentations, remastered in high definition and presented in widescreen anamorphic video and original mono Swedish sound with faithful English subtitle. The images look a bit grainy, but I think very faithful to director's intention (who has supervised and approved the transfer) and completely satisfying.
The DVD is short of special features (just interview with Hallström, his early short TV feature "Shall With Go to My or Your Place or Each Go Home Alne", and trailer). Highly recommended.
Yes, this sounds grandiose on my part to give such an uninhibited glowing review of what would seem to be such stark movies. But folks, these DVD's are worth it, because the viewer is given the opportunity to see the behind the scenes making of the movies, and more than a peek at Bergman himself. Bergman appears to be an artist not afraid to look at himself beyond the curse of Narcissus. What he was able to see and show through these movies is remarkable.
I bought these DVD's with some trepidation, thinking that I may be pursuing my interest to nurture my proclivity to wallow in depressive affect or worse to try to in my older middle aged years imbibe as much art as I can tolerate as the trash that is produced and maketed by the media is exponential. I'm afraid to say that much of the "art" sits on my bookshelves or in a pile here or there, gleaned once and put away for another time. I could not do that with these movies, or any other Bergman DVD's that I have watched. I bring up the DVD issue, as the VCR versions are nice, but do not offer the "extras" of the DVD's i.e. interviews with Bergman, etc. I have VCR versions of some of his movies, but will buy DVD as well of some of them i.e. Persona when they are available. Enough said, anyone with an interest in Bergman should own this exceptional Trilogy plus "Ingmar Bergman makes a movie".